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The Coward |
Alternate Titles: Seducer, Scoundrel
This is a character who
puts his own needs and desires on a pedestal. If he falls in love,
nothing is important except that he get the woman he wants. If he is
afraid, anything can and will be sacrificed to save him from whatever
he fears. These are the types that stood up at Nuremburg and said,
"Well, I didn't want to kill the Jews, but I had to do it because
otherwise I would have lost my job." The needs, feelings, and lives of
others are totally irrelevant. He often claims that his actions are
morally neutral on the grounds that "those people were going to die
anyways," or "sooner or later he was bound to realize that his wife
didn't love him."
In war films, this is often a character who either betrays his own
people, or switches sides whenever it is convenient. He is without
loyalty, willing to sell whatever he has in order to survive and
thrive. His attitude about everything apart from himself and his own
affairs tends to be jaded and cynical. He is often detached from the
sphere in which he lives, even if he is at its centre. He is likely to
be an exhile in some sense -- an expatriot, a mystery man, a governor
in a far flung province. He does not belong where he is, but he has no
desire to return home. He is groundless, in this way: without origin,
and without destiny. This is probably the reason why he becomes so
involved in any affair that he has; his mistress becomes the only thing
that is actually real for him.
| -- Plays |
| Jay Gatsby -- The Great Gatsby Pontius Pilate -- The Master and Margarita |
| --
Genre Fiction |
| M -- S |
| Robert Kincaid
-- Bridges of Madison County Thomas Fowler -- The Quiet American |
| Again Decieved! Again Betrayed! -- Byron An Encounter -- Guido Cavalcanti |
| -- Mythology |
| T -- R |
| Silver Stallion -- The Highwaymen |
| -- Non-Western |
| S --
T |
| n --
H |
Archetypal
Events: Lurk, Sell out, Abandon
Common
Coward Plots:
The Affair to End the World: The
Coward falls in love, usually with an Adulteress but any woman on
square can serve as the object of his obsession. The woman is married
or otherwise unavailable, but he must have her. The affair become the
totality of his existence: let the seas boil, and the stars be thrown
down, and death stalk the earth, provided he can have his love.
Eventually he loses her, and this destroys him.
The Man Who Sold the World:
Something of import must be guarded, protected, sealed, or saved. The
Coward alone is in a position to do this -- but some triviality stands
in his way. The people of Jerusalem might revolt, he might lose a
promotion, his wife will disapprove, he will have to suffer a little.
His lack of moral courage leads to the slaughter of innocents, the loss
of military secrets, or the damnation of souls.
Past Sins: The Coward has a dark
past. He has done wrong -- seduced someone's wife, betrayed his
country, killed a man -- and has been hiding from this fact in exhile
for years. Now the judgement day is coming. The Avenger finds him and
exacts payment for his sins. Or, as a variant, the Coward may end up
murdering in order to cover up his sins, usually resulting in a fall to
Pharisee.
| Resonances:
Trickster, Cripple |
Shadows:
Disciple, Warrior |
House of Cards: Although he is often
homeless in a deep sense, the Coward may have a palace, summer home,
estate, or any other kind of domain, provided it is without solid
foundation. It might be built on ill-gotten gains, on the proceeds of
his betrayals, on the wealth of a wife to whom he is faithless. It
gives the appearance of affluence and security, but in fact it is
precariously balanced and liable to collapse.
Supply
of Cover:
This can
be literal cover, as in a place to hide when under fire, or figurative
cover: a cover story, a false identity, anonymity, excuses, places to
run to. When it runs out, the Coward is forced to confront the
consequences of his actions.
Weapon:
A
Clothing:
A
Prize:
C
Unmarked Grave:
The Coward is amongst the characters most likely to commit
suicide. The world about which he does not care, ultimately does not
care about him. He dies, and all of his putative friends, maybe even
his mistress, desert him. He is swallowed up by the earth, and it is as
though he never was.
Minor Symbols: T
| Coward |
Sidekick: Pharisee | Lover: Whore |
| Lieutenant: Priest | * |
Hapless Love: Prude |
Enemy: Avenger |
Ball & Chain: Intercessor |
Nemesis: Adulteress |
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